acne hormones
Getting Rid of Acne Has Become Simple Using Blue Light Acne Treatments
Blue light acne treatment is valuable in helping to get rid of acne. You really need to understand why blue light is so successful against acne.
Many adults and approximately 85% of adolescents have suffered acne outbreaks. An excess of skin oil (sebum) mixes with dead skin cells to plug up the pores and create pimples. Once a pore becomes plugged the bacteria trapped in the pore begin to multiple and infect neighboring tissues. The irritated areas are visibly red and feel sore and turn out to be the pimples we associate with acne.
The vast majority of acne prevention strategies make use of three steps. Getting rid of surplus oils from the skin stands out as the primary step. Bacteria on the skin in next killed using a mild anti-bacterial gel or cream. Finally a gentle exfoliant gel or cream is used to help loosen dead skin cells so they can be washed away. By reducing the three components essential for acne (surplus oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells) most acne will be prevented.
Blackheads or whiteheads are the early expressions of a blocked pore. These are very small blemishes and differ as a result of the location of the clog. When the blockage is near the surface of the skin the plug becomes oxidized and turns dark forming a blackhead. If the blockage descends a short distance into the pore upper portion of the pore can seal over the clog and the clog continues to be light colored and forms a whitehead.
As the bacteria begin to multiple in the clogged pore the cells surrounding the pore become irritated and turn red, forming a pimple. The blemish can become more severe after the infection spreads beyond the pore. For example, pressure over a pimple can force infected oil deeper to reach the sebaceous gland or even into deeper skin layers and develop into a cyst.
One key to managing active acne is to kill the bacteria at the site of the pimple. With the bacteria eliminated, the cells should no longer be irritated and may begin to mend. Though some anit-biotic prescription medications are prescribed for severe acne, a lot of people can benefit to a great extent from more localized treatments.
One such therapy is acne light treatment. Direct exposure to sunlight is known to relieve acne. But, full spectrum sunlight can damage the skin. So, scientists have found out more about specific spectral ranges to see what is successful against acne. One early investigation discovered that light in the blue-violet color range was particularly useful. This color range affects an organic compound in the acne bacteria. A singlet oxygen is released by a porphyrin component of the bacteria which helps kill the bacteria.
To be effective against the quickly multiplying bacteria, three consecutive treatments are required to kill all the bacteria within a pimple. After the bacteria are eliminated, the swelling decreases and the cells begin to heal.
Obviously, the blue light could be delivered by full spectrum sunlight. But now specialized lasers, fluorescent lamps, and even LEDs (light emitting diodes) are used to deliver the exact wavelength of light which is most useful. Many dermatologists use the Dusa Blue Light which is just like an array of fluorescent lights that emit light with a 400nm wavelength. Often your dermatologist will apply aminolevulinic acid (brand name Levulan) to affected areas prior to the blue light therapy. The Levulan is photosensitive and under blue light helps damage certain skin cells.
While treatments from a dermatologist might cost several hundred dollars each, low cost home devices have found there way to the market. Competition is keeping the price for many of the devices in a reasonable range from around $40 to $300 or so.
Keep in mind that blue light acne treatment requires a few treatments to kill the bacteria and several days for the skin to heal. So, this is not an overnight process. But, in comparison to treatments like benzoyl peroxide, many individuals have found blue light acne treatment to be less irritating to the skin and more effective at getting rid of acne.
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